The Transformation of Europe in the Third Millennium BC, Part 1, marks a groundbreaking milestone in our understanding of the Bell Beaker phenomenon (c. 2700–2000 BC), one of the most pivotal chapters in European prehistory. This volume, the product of the second Riva del Garda conference, presents a dynamic collection of 32 contributions across six thematic chapters, authored by 54 scholars from over 15 countries. Drawing on the latest discoveries and cutting-edge research, it offers new insights into the origins and spread of Bell Beakers, their social and ideological dimensions, regional identities, ritual and economic practices, as well as the implications of ancient DNA. Together, these studies provide a comprehensive synthesis of how Beaker communities connected distant regions, profoundly shaping the cultural landscapes of western Europe.



